Puggles are friendly, sweet, and playful. The best dog food for Puggles will be dog food that is high in fatty acids that minimize shedding, and food that doesn’t have filler ingredients, like grains, that will cause them to get obese. They need high-quality, nutritious dog food.
About The Breed
What Is A Puggle?
A Puggle is a cross between a pug and a beagle. They were first bred in 1980 and are sometimes called a “designer dog” because the two breeds were intentionally mixed together. They became available commercially in 2000. But why would someone intentionally want a dog that was a mix between a pug and a beagle? Let’s take a look at the individual breeds to learn more.
Putting The “Pug” In “Puggle”
The history of the Pug breed traces back to ancient China where they are described as being the preferred companions to Chinese Empires. In the 16th century, Pugs were imported by the Europeans. The breed was first bred in the United States in 1902.
Pugs are typically tan with black mask-like markings on their faces. They can also have white or black spots across their body and feet. Pugs have snubbed faces, short tails, and medium-length floppy ears. They are known to be friendly and curious dogs, but not very active.
History Of The Beagle
There are descriptions of what are believed to be Beagles in Ancient Greek texts dating back to 400 B.C. Modern Beagle, as we think of it today, originates from Great Britain around the 1830s and was brought to the United States in the 1880s. The breed is considered a smaller version of the hound dog.
The most common beagles are considered tri-colored, predominantly white with black and brown markings. Two-colored beagles can also be found, and are typically tan paired with another color, such as red, lemon, orange, black, brown, or white. The breed has a short muzzle, floppy ears, and a long, slightly curved tail. Beagles are traditionally hunting dogs. They have a superior sense of smell, strong tracking skills, and a high activity level.
Pug + Beagle = Puggle
So what happened when the two breeds of dogs came together in 1980? A pretty successful result!
Looks
Beagles are usually between 15 and 30 pounds and between 7 and 15 inches high. The snout is typically longer, reducing some of the respiratory and breathing problems the Pug breed experiences due to their pinched nostrils aka stenotic nares. Their tail is also longer, resembling the Beagle’s slightly curved tail. The double coat is still short, thick fur, and does shed frequently. The floppy ears also remain, as does the smaller stout body, and the Puggle took on the black mask-like facial feature of the Pug.
Activity Level
On average, Puggles are less active than their parent breed Beagle. They love to play ball or go for walks, but do not have high stamina and are easily sensitive to the heat and the cold. Also, they need more mental stimulation, like puzzle toys and learning new tricks, to keep them out of trouble. They are stubborn, get easily distracted, and are known to wander off (so keep them on a leash!)
Temperament
Puggles howl, just like a hound dog, and while friendly and attentive to their humans, are not considered a guard dog. They are a calm temperament and can be a great family dog. They are not always eager to please, so training may be a challenge. Puggles love their humans and can suffer from separation anxiety if they are alone for too long.
Overall, the Puggle took on some great (and only a couple not-so-great) characteristics of both the Pug and the Beagle. So how can dog food for your Puggle dog help them live their optimal life?
Puggles and Food, A Love Affair
Pugs love food. Beagles love food. So it only makes sense that a dig mixed of the two breeds love food just as much as their parent breeds. It is a breed that tends to overeat, and obesity can be a concern, so it is important to monitor their daily caloric intake. So what should you think about when choosing the best dog food for Puggles and their nutritional needs?
Fast Metabolism, Slow Exercise
As with most small breeds, Puggles have a fast metabolism. But Puggles can be pretty lethargic and as was discussed above, they love food. Puggles can gain weight in a few days, and because of their small bodies, a few pounds makes a big difference. The key to a healthy Puggle is to find a balance between high-quality food and exercise.
Are They Picky Eaters?
No, Puggles are not known to be picky eaters. They are, however, a breed that commonly has food allergies and sensitive stomachs. Traditionally, Puggles can be allergic to dairy, gluten, eggs, and soy, but of course, every dog is different. You may have to consult your vet and work through a trial and error period to figure out what food is best for your Puggle. The best dog food for puggles will consist of a limited ingredient diet.
What Should I Include In Their Diet?
As a Puggle owner, you have a lot of dog food options. Because these dogs are smaller, more expensive feeding options may be more affordable than if you had a big dog. For example, dry kibble, wet food, raw food, or freeze-dried food are all viable options.
Generally, you want to find dog foods that are grain-free and rich in protein. It is worth considering small breed formula dog foods to ensure they get all the energy and nutrients it needs. Your Puggle may also do well on weight control food, particularly as they get older and are less active. Look for fatty acids that will keep your dog's coat luscious and full.
How Much Should Puggles Eat?
Listed below are the best options and recommended daily caloric requirements for adult, senior, and puppies.
Adult Calorie Requirements
Puggles are typically fully grown and considered an adult at 12 months. Approximately, a 30 pounds Puggle needs a daily caloric intake of 900 calories. Smaller adults will need less, somewhere between 660 and 900 kcal. If your Puggle is very active it is safe to feed them up to 1000 calories a day. Typically it is best to feed adult Puggles two servings of dog food per day.
Senior Calorie Requirements
Puggles are considered to be seniors by the time they are 9 years old. The daily caloric intake for your dog should be reduced to about 550 calories per day, especially if they’re not active. If your senior pup is still getting a lot of exercises you should consider lowering the calories they were fed as an adult by approximately 20%.
Senior pups need food that is easily digestible and that keeps the immune system strong. Look for food for Puggles that is high in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber. Fatty acids will still be beneficial to your dog at this age so that their fur remains soft and healthy.
Puppy Calorie Requirements
Puggle puppies grow very quickly so it is important that their food is packed full of nutrients. A 15 lbs, 4 - 12-month old Puggle puppy should be fed approximately 600 calories per day. Always consult with your vet about feeding measurements. It is important to continuously weigh your puppy and adjust their caloric intake.
The key to a healthy Puggle puppies diet filled with protein and omega fatty acids. Some brands of dog food sell tiny kibble pieces that are optimal for baby Puggles. You will want to consider feeing your Puggle puppy 3 to 4 small meals per day. Puppies will be discussed more in detail later on in this article.
Macronutrients
The Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) sets out the macronutrient guidelines for dogs. Your Puggle’s daily food intake should approximately include the following macronutrients:
- Crude protein 18-22%
- Crude carbohydrates less than 30%
- Crude fat 5-12%
Depending on the life stage of your Puggle, you will want to adjust the macronutrients and daily caloric intake based on their age, size, and activity level.
For example, as your dog gets older, it is recommended that you reduce the amount of fat and carbohydrates in their food. If they consume too much fat or too many carbs, Puggles can gain weight quickly and obesity is a huge concern. Also, you will want to greatly increase antioxidants, vitamins and minerals in your senior Puggle’s diet, which are found in fruits and vegetables. This will help give your senior dogs stamina and energy, while also helping them sustain a healthy immune system.
Common Health Issues & Problems
It can be scary to think about your dogs getting sick. Listed below are some common health problems relating to Puggles, and how food may help reduce or assist with these ailments.
Obesity
As it has already been discussed, Puggles love food. Because of their small but wide stature, these pups gain weight in days. Extra weight can harm joints and cause strain on the heart. Exercise is one key to combatting obesity and maintaining a healthy weight. Your Puggle might look very comfortable in their bed, but it is important you take them for a walk or actively play with them. Choosing the best dog food with high-quality ingredients, as well as always measuring their food will help reduce the risk of them becoming obese.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia occurs when the ball and the socket in the hip area don't properly fit together. You may witness your Puggle struggling to walk, climb stairs, or jump. Consult with your vet if you suspect your dog has hip dysplasia. To take preventative measures, look for dog foods that contain glucosamine and chondroitin, which help strengthen the join. Puggle food containing calcium and phosphorus may also be beneficial.
Patellar Luxation
Patellar Luxation is very common among many dog breeds, especially Puggles. It occurs when the kneecap is dislocated. Sometimes, this can occur when the dog is overweight. To prevent Patellar Luxation, the best food to feed your dog is a calcium-rich diet, and exercise your Puggle regularly.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism occurs when there is an irregular activity of the thyroid gland. Your dog might experience hair loss, weight gain, and become lethargic. A diagnosis by your vet and proper medication will help make this health concern manageable. In addition, selecting high-quality dog food with premium ingredients to feed your Puggle will help manage this condition. Fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, should also become a vital part of the dog’s diet.
Puppies Need Protein
A puppy Puggle always requires just a smidgen more attention than adult dogs. They are playful and curious and their mini-howl sounds adorable. That being said, nutrition at a young age is extremely important. So, what should owners know about their Puggle pup and their puppy food?
How Often?
It is recommended you spread out your Puggle puppy’s daily caloric needs into 4 - 6 meals per day. Puggles always think they’re hungry, so breaking up their meals will help them get used to feeling full and not begging for food. As they develop into an adult, you can gradually reduce their feeding to two times per day.
What To Include?
When searching for dog food, look for brands that don’t include filler ingredients. Carbohydrates for dogs are controversial these days. While in small quantities carbohydrates do benefit dogs, the majority of your dog food should be protein.
Also, look for dog foods that include DHA which has been linked to healthy brain development in puppies. The dog food must be high in protein. Lastly, try to avoid dog foods that have the generic “animal fat” in the ingredient list. Instead, look for “salmon oil” or “chicken fat”, which are more specific fats that will greatly benefit your dog's health.
Treats All Day, Every Day!
Puggles love food and treats are no exception. It is important to include the calories from treats into your Puggle’s daily caloric intake. Typically, treats should be no more than 10% of their daily calories. The best treats to choose for your dog are ones that are low in calories and high in protein. This is what you should look for when choosing healthy snacks for Puggles.
Best Dog Foods for Puggles
Based on the information provided above, below is a list of the four best dog foods for your Puggle.
1. Merrick Grain-Free Dry Dog Food
Merrick Grain-Free Dry Dog Food is a popular grain-free nutritious option to feed your adult pet Puggle. It is filled with high protein - nearly 43% - and contains salmon meal, duck, and turkey meal. It also contains fruits and vegetables which will give your Puggle antioxidants, which help combat hypothyroidism.
Merrick’s dog food also contains omega fatty acids which will make your Puggle’s skin and coat shiny and healthy. Lastly, the food contains glucosamine and chondroitin which is best for strengthening joints, so it is perfect to keep your pup's hips, knees, and elbows in tip-top shape.
It is void of the ingredients you want to avoid such as corn, soy, wheat, and is GMO and gluten free.
We believe this is the best dry dog food for Puggles for keeping healthy skin, joints in shape, and your dog healthy.
Hill’s Science Diet Small & Mini Chicken Recipe Dry Dog Food (Adult) is an excellent food for Puggles that are older than 12 months. It addresses many of the suggestions and concerns related to feeding the breed.
First, the formula is designed to provide good nutrition and help your small breed dog stay at their optimal weight. This is very important as the breed is susceptible to being obese. Secondly, chicken is the first ingredient and there's also extra chicken meal, making it a protein-rich meal. Thirdly, brown rice is one of the main carbohydrates used. And fourthly, the kibble size is perfect for small dogs.
There are no artificial preservatives, no chicken by-meal product, no synthetic colors, no artificial flavors, and no filler ingredients, making this a very healthy choice for your Puggle. The fatty acids will contribute to your dog's health by naturally moisturizing their fur.
CANIDAE Pure Petite Adult Small Breed Raw Coated Dry Food has 8 key ingredients and no filler ingredients, making this a clean and healthy option for your dog.
In addition to the limited ingredients, the kibble is small in shape. The antioxidants boost the immune system and the omega content helps with the dog's soft, glossy coat. Plus, the limited ingredient label and probiotics support a healthy digestive system.
Also, the protein in this dog food comes from salmon, which is a great alternative for dogs allergic to traditional meat products like beef or chicken. A great fish meal option!
If your Puggle loves the taste of beef, they will love Purina ONE Natural SmartBlend Dry Dog Food. Beef is the first ingredient, and the dog food is filled with vitamins and minerals, glucosamine from the chicken meal, and antioxidants. It would be a great choice and highly recommended for your senior Puggle.
The small kibble is meaty and soft, to make it easier to chew, and the nutritious ingredients mean it will be easier for your dogs digestion. This blend of dog food will help with heart health, boosting the immune system, and supporting healthy joints. The fatty acid content will give your dog a healthy, luxurious coat of fur.
Puggles are (Wo)man’s Best Friend
Puggles are truly a (wo)man’s best friend. They were bred specifically to be companion dogs and are friendly with all ages, from toddlers to seniors. They are not a very active breed, which can result in strained joints and obesity concerns.
The best dog food for Puggles have lots of amino acids from protein, antioxidants, and have no filler ingredients. It’s very important to always monitor the number of calories you feed your dog and to make sure they don’t overeat. Make sure to feed your dog the best, high-quality, nutritious food and treats, and your Puggle will live a long and healthy life!
